Limited Tort vs. Full Tort: Why Pennsylvania Drivers Get Burned

Author Name
By Adam Wasserman
Oct 15, 2025 12:00 PM

If you live in Pennsylvania and own a car, you had to pick between limited tort and full tort coverage when you bought your insurance.

Most people pick limited tort because it’s cheaper. And most of them regret it.

What’s the Difference?

  • Full Tort : You keep your right to sue for pain and suffering no matter how serious your injuries are.
  • Limited Tort : You give up that right unless your injuries cross a “serious” threshold.

That threshold is fuzzy. It often means you can be hurt, miss work, and rack up medical bills, but if the injury isn’t considered severe enough under the law, you’re out of luck.

Why Do People Choose Limited Tort?

Money. Limited tort policies cost less each month, so people think they’re saving. But when an accident happens, the savings vanish compared to what you can lose.

Delaware Drivers Don’t Face This Problem

Delaware doesn’t have a tort election system. Whether your injuries are minor or catastrophic, you can always make a claim.

Real-World Example

If you’re rear-ended and end up with neck and back pain that lingers for months, limited tort might block you from recovering for your suffering, even though the crash wasn’t your fault. With full tort, you’d be able to make that claim.

My Advice? Always Choose Full Tort

It’s slightly more expensive, but it’s the only way to protect yourself. Insurance companies pushed for limited tort to cut their payouts, not to help drivers. Don’t let them sell you short.

Final Word

If you’re in Pennsylvania, don’t gamble on limited tort. Pay a little more now for full tort, or risk being stuck later when you need protection most.

Further Reading

What Happens If I’m Hit by a Car While Biking?

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Cyclists have rights. Learn how DE and PA handle bike crashes, who pays your medical bills, and how fault works when a driver hits you.

What Happens If I’m Hit by a Car While Walking?

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Pedestrians can still recover damages in DE and PA. Learn how PIP works, who pays your medical bills, and what to do after the crash.

What If the Driver Who Hit Me Is From Another State?

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You don't have to chase them across state lines. Learn how claims and lawsuits work when an out-of-state driver causes a crash in DE or PA.